dark matter

How Do We Detect Dark Matter?

Dark matter cannot be detected directly through electromagnetic radiation. However, its presence is inferred through various indirect methods:
Gravitational Lensing: The bending of light from distant galaxies by a massive object, such as a galaxy cluster, can indicate the presence of dark matter.
Galaxy Rotation Curves: The unexpected constant rotational speeds of stars in the outer regions of galaxies suggest the presence of additional unseen mass.
Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB): Observations of the CMB provide evidence of dark matter through its influence on the early universe's density fluctuations.

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